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Abdullah, Tarikh-i-Daudi, Bankipore Ms. Text, ed. by S.A. Rashid, Aligarh.

Abdul Hamid Lahori, Badshah Nama, Bib. Ind., 2 vols., Calcutta, 1898.

Abul Fazl, Allami, Ain-i-Akbari, 3 vols., Vol.I trs. by H. Blochmann and ed. by D.C. Phillot, Calcutta, 1939; Vol.II trs. by H.S. Jarret and annotated by Jadunath Sarkar, Calcutta, 1939; Vol.III trs. by Jarret and Sarkar, Calcutta, 1948.

Abul Fazl, Allami, Akbar Nama, Bib. Ind. Text, 3 vols., English trs. by Henry Beveridge, Calcutta, 1948.

Afif, Shams Siraj, Tarikh-i-Firoz Shahi, Bib. Ind., Calcutta, 1890.

Ahmad Yadgar, Tarikh-i-Salatin-i-Afghana, Bib. Ind., Calcutta, 1936.

Ain-ul Mulk Multani, Qasaid Badr Chach, Kanpur, n.d.

Alberuni, Abu Raihan Muhammad., Alberuni’s India, Eng. trs. by Edward Sachau, 2 vols., London, 1910.

Al Biladuri, Futub-ul-Buldan (written 9th cent. C.E.), trs. in E.D., vol.I.

Al Istakhri, Kitab-ul-Aqalim (written 951 C.E.), trs. in E.D., vol. I.

Al Kufi, Chach Nama, trs. in E and D, I. Also by Mirza Kalichbeg Fredunbeg, Karachi, 1900, Delhi reprint, 1979.

Al Qalqashindi, Subh-ul-Asha, trs. by Otto Spies as An Arab Account of India in the 14th Century, Aligarh, 1935.

Ali Muhammad Khan Bahadur, Mirat-i-Ahmadi, Calcutta, 1928; English trs. by Lokhandvala, 2 vols., Baroda, 1965.

Amin Qazvini, Badshah Nama, Ms. Raza Library, Rampur.

Amir Khurd, see Kirmani.

Amir Khusrau, Abul Hasan, Deval Rani, Aligarh, 1917.

Amir Khusrau, Abul Hasan, Tughlaq Nama, ed. by Hashim Faridabadi, Aurangabad, 1933.

Amir Khusrau, Abul Hasan, Qiran-us-Sadain, Aligarh, 1918.

Amir Khusrau, Abul Hasan, Khazain-ul-Futuh, see Habib under Modern Works.

Amir Khusrau, Abul Hasan, Miftah-ul-Fatuh, Aligarh Text, 1954.

Babur, Zahiruddin Muhammad, Babur Nama or Tuzuk-i-Baburi, trs. from Turki by Mrs. A.S. Beveridge, 2 vols., London, 1922; trs. from the Persian version by John Leyden and William Erskine as Memoirs of Babur, London, 1926.

Badaoni, Abdul Qadir Ibn-i-Muluk Shah, Muntakhab-ut-Tawarikh, ed. by Ahmad All, Persian Text, Bib.  Ind., 3 vols., Calcutta, 1864-67; English trs. by George S.A. Ranking, Calcutta, 1898.

Baihaqi, Khwaja Abul Fazl, Tarikh-i-Subuktgin (written 1089 C.E.), trs. in E.D., II.

Bakhtawar Khan, Mirat-i-Alam (written 1078H/1666 C.E.), trs. in E.D., VII.

Barani, Ziyauddin, Tarikh-i-Firoz Shahi, Bib.  Ind., Calcutta, 1864.

Barani, Ziyauddin, Fatawa-i-Jahandari, English trs. by Afsar Begum and Mohammad Habib, Allahabad, 1960.

Barani, Ziyauddin, Sana-i-Muhammadi, trs. in Medieval India Quarterly, vol.I, pt.III.

Bihamad Khani, Muhammad, Tarikh-i-Muhammadi, British Museum Ms.; Rotograph copy in Allahabad University Library; English trs. by Muhammad Zaki, Aligarh, 1972.

Dargah Quli Khan, Muraqqa-i-Dehli (written 1739 C.E.) translated in Urdu and edited by Nurul Hasan Ansari, Delhi 1982.

Devalsmriti, Anandasrama Sanskrit Series, Poona; English trs. by M.N. Roy in Journal of the Bihar and Orissa Research Society, 1927.

Fakhr-i-Mudabbir, Tarikh-i-Fakhruddin Mubarak Shah, ed. by Sir Denison Ross, London, 1927.

Fakhr-i-Mudabbir, Adabul Harb wa Shujaat, Photocopy British Museum, Add. 1653; Hindi trs. in Rizvi, Adi Turk Kalin Bharat, Aligarh, 1956.

Fatawa-i-Alamgiri, Urdu trs. by (1) Maulana Syed Amir Ali, 10 vols. Delhi, 1988 and (2) Maulana Mufti Kafi-ul Rahman, 42 parts, Deoband.

Farishtah, Muhammad Qasim Hindu Shah, Gulshan-i-Ibrahimi, also known as Tarikh-i-Farishtah, Persian Text, Lucknow, 1865.

Firoz Shah Tughlaq, Futuhat-i-Firoz Shahi, Aligarh, 1954.

Gulbadan Begum, Humayun Nama, trs. as The History of Humayun, by Mrs A.S. Beveridge, London 1902, Indian Reprint, Delhi, 1972.

Hamdullah Mustaufi, Tarikh-i-Guzidah, ed. E.G. Browne, London 1910.

Hamiduddin Bahadur, Ahkam-i-Alamgiri, trs. by Jadunath Sarkar under the title Anecdotes of Aurangzeb, Calcutta, 1912, Third ed. 1949.

Hajiuddabir, Zafar-ul-Wali bi Muzaffar Wali, An Arabic History of Gujarat, ed. by Sir Denison Ross, 3 vols., London, 1910, 1921.

Hasan Nizami, Taj-ul-Maasir, trs. by S.H. Askari in Patna University Journal (Arts), vol.18, No.3, 1963; also in E.D. II.

Hidaya Kitab al Siyar wail Jihad Mujtabai Press, Delhi, 2 vols., 1331, 1332 H.; Hidayah by Shaikh Burhanuddin Ali, Urdu trs. entitled Ashraf-ul-Hidayah by Maulana Jamil Ahmad Sukrodvi, Deoband, 1980-88. Also see Hamilton under modem works.

Ibn Battuta, The Rehla of Ibn Battuta, English trs. by Dr. Mahdi Husain, 1953; French trs. as Ibn Batoutahs Voyages by C. Defremery and B.R. Sanguinetti, Paris, 1857.

Ibn-ul-Asir, Shaikh Abul Hasan, Kamil-ut-Tawarikh (written 12th cent. C.E.), trs. in E.D.II.

Isamic, Khwaja Abdulla Malik, Futuh-us-Salatin, Persian text ed. by Agha Mahdi Husain, Agra, 1938. For English trs. see Mahdi Husain under modem works.

Jahangir, Nuruddin Muhammad, Tuzuk-i-Jahangir or Memoirs of Emperor Jahangir, trs. by Alexander Rogers and edited by Henry Beveridge, Delhi Reprint, 1968. See also Price for Tarikh-i-Salim Shahi.

Jaisi, Malik Muhammad, Padmavat, ed. by R.C. Shukla, Allahabad, 1935.

Jamil Ahmad Sukrodvi, see Hidayah

Juwaini, Tarikh-i-Jahan Gusha, Gibb Memorial Series, 1912.

Kamboh, Muhammad Saleh, Amil Saleh, Bib. Ind., 3 vols., Calcutta, 1923,1927,1939.

Khafi Khan, Muhammad Hashim, Muntakhab-ul-Lubab, ed. by Kabir-ud-din Ahmad, Bib.lnd., Calcutta, 1869, 1925.

Khondmir, Ghayasuddin Muhammad, Khulasat-ul-Akhbar, trs. in E.D., IV.

Minhaj Siraj Jurjani, Tabqat-i-Nasiri, Bib. Ind., Calcutta, 1864; English trs. by Major H.R. Raverty, London, 1881.

Mir Gholam Hussein Khan, Siyar-ul-Mutakherin, Eng. trs. by Haji Mustafa, revised by John Briggs, Indian reprint, Allahabad, 1924.

Mir Masum, Tarikh-i-Masumi also called Tarikh-i-Sind, ed. by Daudpota, Poona, 1938.

Mufti Kafi-ul-Rahman, see Fatawa-i-Alamgiri.

Muhammad Bihamad, see Bihamad

Muhammad Ufi, Jami-ut-Hikayat, trs. in E.D., II.

Mustaad Khan, Saqi, Maasir-i-Alamgiri, trs. and annotated by Jadunath Sarkar, Calcutta, 1947.

Niamatullah, Makhzan-i-Afghana, trs. by Nirodbhushan Roy as History of the Afghans, Santiniketan, 1958; also B. Dorn’s trs., 2 parts, London, 1829-36.

Nizamuddin Ahmad, Tabqat-i-Akbari, Bib.  Ind., 3 vols., Calcutta, 1927-35; also trs. by B. De.

Otto Spies, see Alqalaqashind.

Padmanabh, Kanhadade Prabandh, translated and annotated by V.S. Bhatnagar, New Delhi, 1991.

Price, Major David, Tarikh-i-Salim Shahi, trs. under the title of Memoirs of the Emperor Jahanguer, written by himself, London, 1829; Indian edition, Calcutta, 1906. Also see Price under Modern Works.

Qazvini, see Amin.

Ranking, see Badaoni.

Reynolds, see Utbi

Rizqullah Mushtaqi, Waqiat-i-Mushtaqi, Photo copy of the British Museum Ms. Ad. 11633.

Sarwani, Abbas, Tarikh-i-Sher Shahi, trs. in E.D., IV.

Shah Nawaz Khan, Samsam-ud-daula, and his son Abdul Hayy, Maasir-ul-Umara, trs. by H. Beveridge and Baini Prasad, 3 vols., Calcutta, 1911-14.

Shihabuddin al Umri, Masalik-ul-Absar fi Mumalik-ul-Amsar (written in middle of 14th cent. C.E.), trs. in E.D., III; Hindi trs. in Rizvi, Tughlaq Kalin Bharat.

Tarikhi-Alfi by Maulana Ahmad and others, trs. in E. D., V.

Timur, Amir, Malfuzat-i-Timuri, trs. in E.D., III.

Utbi, Abu Nasr Muhammad, Kitab-i-Yamini, trs. by James Reynolds, London, 1858; also in E.D., II.

Ufi, Muhammad, Jami-ul-Hikayat, trs. in E.D., II.

Vidyapati, Kitlilata, Allahabad, 1923.

Wassaf, Abdullah, Tajziat-ul-Amsar wa Tajriyat-ul-Asar, also called Tarikh-i-Wassaf (written 1327 C.E.), Bombay, 1877.

Yahiya Sarhindi, Tarikh-i-Mubarak Shahi, Bib. Ind. Text edited by M. Hidayat Husain, Calcutta, 1931; English trs. by K.K. Basu, Baroda, 1932.

Yazdi, Sharafuddin, Zafar Nama, 2 vols., Bib. Ind., Calcutta, 1885-88.
 

Foreign Travellers’ Accounts
 

Barbosa, Duarte, The Book of Duarte Barbosa, 2 vols., London, 1918-21.

Bernier, Francois, Travels in the Mogul Empire (1656-1668), revised by V.A. Smith, Oxford, 1934.

Della Valle, The Travels of Pietro Della Valle in India, trs. by Edward Grey, 2 vols., London, 1892.

Du Jarric, Akbar and the Jesuits, see Payne.

Finch, William, see Foster

Foster, William, Early Travels in India (1583-1619), contains narratives of Fitch (pp. 1-47), Mildenhall (pp.48-59), Hawkins (pp.60-121), Finch (pp.122-87), Withington (pp.188-233), Coryat (pp.234-87) and Terry (pp.288-322), London, 1927.

Ibn Battuta, see under Original Sources.

Major, R.H., India in the Fifteenth Century, contains extracts from narratives of Nicolo Conti, Santo Stefano, etc., London, 1857.

Manrique, Travels of Frey Sebastian Manrique, trs. by Eckford Luard, 2 vols., London, 1927.

Manucci, Niccolao, Storia do Mogor, trs. by W. Irvine, 4 vols., London, 1906.

Marco Polo, see Yule

Mundy, Peter, Travels of Peter Mundy in Asia, ed. by R.C. Temple, London, 1914.

Payne, C.H., Akbar and the Jesuits, contains in trs. Du Jarric’s account of the Jesuit Missions to the Court of Akbar, London, 1926.

Pelsaert, Francisco, Jahangir’s India, trs. by W.H. Moreland and P. Geyl, Cambridge, 1925.

Tavernier, Travels in India, trs. and ed. by V. Ball, London, 1925.

Terry, Edward, A Voyage to East India, London, 1655.

Thevenot, Indian Travels of Thevenot and Careri, ed. by Surendra Nath Sen, New Delhi, 1949.

Varthema, The Itinerary of Ludovico di Varthema of Bologna, ed. by Sir Richard Temple, London, 1928.

Yule, Sir Henry, and H. Cordier, The Book of Ser Marco Polo, 2 vols., New York, 1903.
 

Modern Works
 

Aghnides, Nicholas P., Muhammadan Theories of Finance, New York, 1916.

Ahmad, Muhammad Aziz, Political History and Institutions of the Early Turkish Empire of Delhi (12o6-1290 A.D.), Lahore, 1949.

Ameer Ali, Sayyid, The Spirit of Islam, London, n.d.

Arnold, T.W., The Preaching of Islam, Westminister, 1896.

Arnold, T.W., The Caliphate, London, 1924.

Arnold, T.W., and A. Guillaume, eds., The Legacy of Islam, Oxford, 1931.

Ashraf, Kunwar Muhammad, Life and Conditions of the People of Hindustan, Calcutta, 1935.

Askari, S.M., A Study of the Rare Ms. of Sirat-i-Firoz Shahi in Journal of Indian History, vol.LII, April, 1974.

Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, see Majumdar, R.C.

Bhatnagar, V.S., see Padmanabh under Original Sources.

Biswas, Satya Krishna, Banshasmriti (Bengali), Calcutta, 1926.

Bosworth, C.E., The Ghaznavids: Their Empire in Afghanistan and Eastern Iran, 994-1040, Edinburgh, 1963.

Brown, Percy, Indian Architecture (Islamic Period), Third ed., Bombay, n.d.

The Cambridge History of Islam, in two volumes, ed. by P.M. Holt, Ann K.S. Lambton and Bernard Lewis, Cambridge, 1970.

The Cambridge History of India, Cambridge University Press vol.III, ed. by Wolseley Haig, Delhi reprint, 1958. vol.IV, ed. by Richard Burn, Cambridge, 1937.

Caroe, Sir Olaf, The Pathans, London., 1958.

Davis, David Brion, Slavery and Human Progress, Oxford, 1984.

Davis, “Slaves in Islam”, Review article on Bernard Lewis’s Race and Slavery in the Middle East, New York Review, 11 October, 1990

Digby, Simon, War Horse and Elephant in the Delhi Sultanate, Oxford, 1971.

Devendra Swarup (ed.), Politics of Conversion, New Delhi, 1986.

Dorn, Benhard, History of the Afghans, being trs. of Makhzan-i-Afghana, London, 1829.

Easton, Stewart C., The Heritage of the Past, Newyork, 1957.

Eaton, Richard Maxwell, Sufis of Bijapur (1300-1700), Princeton, 1978.

Elliot, H.M. and J. Dowson, History of India as told by its own Historians, 8 vols, London, 1867-77; vol.II, Aligarh reprint, 1952.

Elphinstone, Mountstuart, The History of India, 2 vols., London, 1843.

Elst, Koenraad, Negationism in India: Concealing the record of Islam, New Delhi, 1992.

Elst, Koenraad, Indigenous Indians: Agastya to Ambedkar, New Delhi, 1993.

Encyclopaedia Britannica

Encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913-38.

Encyclopaedia of Social Sciences, 1949 reprint.

Gardner, Alexander, Memoirs, ed. by Major Hugh Pearce, Patiala reprint, 1970.

Gazetteers, Imperial and Provincial Series.

Gazetteers of Alwar, London, 1878.

Gibboin, Edward, Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, 2 vols., Everymans Library ed., n.d.

Goel, Sita Ram, Islam vis-a-vis Hindu Temples, New Delhi, 1993.

Guillaume, A., Islam, 1954.

Guillaume, A., The Life of Muhammad, OUP, Karachi, 1987.

Habib, Mohammad, Sultan Mahmud of Ghaznin, Delhi reprint, 1951.

Habib, Mohammad, Campaigns of Alauddin Khilji, being trs. of Amir Khusrau’s Khazain-ul-Futuh, Bombay, 1933.

Habib, Mohammad, Collected Works, entitled Politics and Society Duping Early Medieval Period, edited by K.A. Nizami vol.I, 1974; vol.II, 1981.

Habibullah, A.B.M., The Foundation of Muslim Rule in India, Revised ed., Allahabad, 1961, first published, Lahore, 1945.

Hamilton, Charles, Hedaya trs., of Hidayah, 4 vols., London, 1791, Reprint of vols. 1 and 2, New Delhi, 1985.

Hazard, H.W., Atlas of Islamic History, Princeton, 1954.

Herklots, see Jafar Sharif.

Hitti, P.K., The Arabs: A Short History, London, 1948.

Hodivala, S.H., Studies in Indo-Muslim History, Bombay, 1939.

Hughes, T.P., Dictionary of Islam, W.H. Allen & Co., London, 1885.

Indian Antiquary.

Indian History Congress, Proceedings.

Indian Heritage, vol.I, Bombay, 1955.

Ira Marvin Lapidus, Muslim Cities in the Later Middle Ages, Cambridge, Mass., 1967.

Ishwari Prasad, A History of the Qaraunah Turks in India, vol.I, Allahabad, 1936.

Ishwari Prasad, History of Medieval India, Fourth impression, Allahabad, 1940.

Jafar Sharif, Islam in India or the Qanun-i-Islam, trs. by G.A. Herklots, ed. by William Crooke, London, 1875, 1921.

Journal of the (Royal) Asiatic Society of Bengal.

Kidwai, Salim, “Sultans, Eunuchs and Domestics in Medieval India”, in Chains of Servitude, New Delhi, 1985.

Kolf, Dirk H.A., Naukar, Rajput and Sepoy: the ethnohistory of the military labour market in Hindustan (1450-1850), Cambridge 1990.

Lach, Donald F., Asia in the Making of Europe, vol.I, Bks I and II, Chicago, 1965.

Lal, K.S., History of the Khaljis, New Delhi, 1980, first published 1950.

Lal, K.S., Twilight of the Sultanate, New Delhi, 1980, first published, 1963.

Lal, K. S., Studies in Medieval Indian History, Delhi, 1966.

Lal, K.S., Growth of Muslim Population in Medieval India, New Delhi, 1973.

Lal, K.S., The Mughal Harm, New Delhi, 1988.

Lal, K.S., Early Muslims in India, New Delhi, 1984.

Lal, K.S., Indian Muslims: no Are They, New Delhi, 1990, 1993.

Lal, K.S., The Legacy of Muslim Rule in India, New Delhi, 1992.

Lamb, Harold, Tamerlane the Earth Shaker, London, 1929.

Lapidus, see Ira Marvin.

Levy, Ruben, The Social Structure of Islam, Cambridge, 1957.

Lewis, Bernard, Race and Slavery in the Middle East, A Historical Enquiry, Oxford, 1990.

Lewis, Bernard, Islam, from the Prophet Muhammad to the capture of Constantinople, 2 vols., Macmillan, 1974.

Mahdi Husain, Tughlaq Dynasty, Calcutta, 1963.

Mahdi Husain, Shah Namah-i-Hind or trs. of Isami’s Futuh-us-Salatin, 3 vols., Aligarh, 1976-77.

Majumdar, R.C. (ed.), Struggle for the Empire, Bombay, 1957.

Majumdar, R.C. (ed.), The Delhi Sultanate, Bombay, 1960.

Margoliouth, D.S., Mohammed and the Rise of Islam, London, 1905, Indian reprint, with an introduction by Ram Swarup, New Delhi, 1985.

Mazumdar, B.P., The Socio-Economic History of Northern India (1030-1194 A.D.), Calcutta, 1960.

Meer Hassan Ali (Mrs.) Observations on the Mussulmauns of India, London 1832; Delhi reprint 1975.

Modern Cyclopaedia, 8 vols.

Moreland, W.H., India at the Death of Akbar, London, 1920.

Moreland, W.H., From Akbar to Aurangzeb, London, 1923.

Moreland, W.H., The Agrarian System of Moslem India, London, 1929.

Muhammad Aziz Ahmad, Political History and Institutions of the Early Turkish Empire of Delhi (1206-1290 A.D.), New Delhi, 1949, 1972.

Muir, Sir William, The Life of Mahomet, Indian reprint with an introduction by Ram Swarup, New Delhi, 1992.

Mujeeb, M., The Indian Muslims, London, 1967.

Mukerjee, Radhakumud, Economic History of India (1600-1800), Allahabad, 1967.

Nazim, M., The Life and Times of Sultan Mahmud of Ghazna, Cambridge, 1931.

Nigam, S.B.P., Nobility under the Sultans of Delhi, New Delhi, 1967.

Nizami, K.A., Some Aspects of Religion and Politics in India during the Thirteenth Century, Aligarh, 1961.

Om Prakash, Religion and Society in Ancient India, Bharatiya Delhi, 1985.

Orme, Robert, A History of the Military Transactions of the British Nation in Indostan, 3 vols., Fourth ed., London, 1803.

Page, J.A., A Guide to the Qutb, Archaeological Survey of India, Memoir 38.

Price, Major David, Memoirs of the Principal Events of Muhammadan History, 3 vols., London, 1921. Also see Price under Original Sources.

Qureshi, Ishtiaq Hussian, Administration of the Sultanate of Delhi, Fifth ed., New Delhi, 1971, first published, Lahore, 1942.

Ram Swarup, The Word as Revelation: Names of Gods, New Delhi, 1980.

Ram Swarup, Understanding Islam through Hadis, Indian reprint, New Delhi, 1983.

Rizvi, Saiyyad Athar Abbas, Adi Turk Kalin Bharat, Aligarh, 1965.

Rizvi, Saiyyad Athar Abbas, Tughlaq Kalin Bharat, 2 parts, 1956, 1957.

Rizvi, Saiyyad Athar Abbas, Uttar Timur Kalin Bharat, Part II, Aligarh, 1959.

Saksena, Banarsi Prasad, History of Shahjahan of Dehli, Second impression, Allahabad, 1961.

Sarkar, Jadunath, History of Aurangzeb, 5 vols., Calcutta, 1912-25.

Sarkar, Jadunath, Fall of the Mughal Empire, 4 vols., Third ed., Calcutta, 1964.

Sarkar, Jadunath (ed.), Later Mughals by Irvine, 2 vols., Calcutta,, 1921-22.

Sarkar, Jadunath, A Short History of Aurangzeb, Calcutta, 1930.

Sewell, Robert., A Forgotten Empire (Vijayanagar), New Delhi reprint, 1966.

Sleeman, Sir W. Rambles and Recollections of an Indian Official, ed. V.A. Smith, Oxford, 1915.

Smith, V.A., Akbar the Great Mogul, Delhi reprint, 1962.

Stephen Carr., Archaeology and Monumental Remains of Delhi, Calcutta, 1876.

Sykes, P.M., A History of Persia, 2 vols., London, 1915.

Talib, S. Gurbachan Singh, Muslim League Attack on Sikhs and Hindus in the Punjab 1947, New Delhi reprint, 1991.

Thomas, Edward, Chronicles of the Pathan Kings of Delhi, London, 1871.

Thornton, Edward, Gazetteer of the Territories under the Government of the East India Co. and of the Native States on the Continent of India, Compiled by the Authority of the Court of Directors and chiefly from the documents in their possession, 4 vols., London, 1854.

Titus, Murray, Islam in India and Pakistan, Calcutta, 1959.

Tod, James, Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, 2 vols., London, 1957.

Tripathi, R.P., Some Aspects of Muslim Administration, Allahabad, 1936.

Wink, Andre, Al-Hind, The Making of the Indo-Islamic World, vol.I, Early Medieval India, OUP, Delhi, 1990.